The Los Angeles County Health Officer has issued a new directive to ensure safe and efficient fire recovery operations, focusing on the removal, transport, and disposal of debris from recent wildfires. This measure is critical to safeguarding public health during the cleanup process.
The recent wildfires across Los Angeles County have destroyed thousands of homes and structures, leaving behind hazardous debris and ash. These materials pose serious health risks, including the potential for contamination and exposure to toxic substances. To address this, the Health Officer’s order prohibits the cleanup or removal of debris in fire-damaged areas—designated as Critical Fire Areas, including those impacted by the Palisades, Eaton, Kenneth, Creek, Hurst, and Lidia Fires—until an approved government agency conducts a hazardous materials inspection.
All debris removal activities must adhere to local, state, and federal regulations. The County has sought assistance from state and federal authorities to expedite recovery efforts and ensure debris is safely handled. Further details on the debris removal program will be provided as they become available.
This order specifically governs fire debris cleanup and does not restrict residents from retrieving personal belongings from fire-affected properties. Fire debris includes burned building materials (such as wood, metal, and concrete), household items, structural remnants, and fire-contaminated soil. These materials may contain harmful substances that require proper handling.
Individuals entering fire-damaged areas to retrieve personal items should take safety precautions, including wearing respiratory, eye, and skin protection. Particular caution is advised when encountering fire-damaged lithium-ion batteries, which can pose significant risks and should not be touched.
Fire debris, ash, and soil from burned properties may contain hazardous substances such as asbestos and heavy metals. These substances can become airborne, contaminate water supplies, or cause skin irritation, posing health risks to workers, residents, and the broader community. Improper handling or disposal of debris could further spread these hazards.
The debris removal process will occur in two phases:
Phase 1: Hazardous Waste RemovalThe County Fire Health & Hazardous Materials Certified Unified Program Agency, in collaboration with state and federal partners, will conduct hazardous materials assessments for all burned properties. This step determines the required cleanup process for each area or property.
Phase 2: Fire Debris RemovalState and federal programs will oversee the cleanup, removal, and disposal of hazardous fire debris. Property owners can choose to participate in these programs or hire approved contractors for the cleanup, provided they comply with all regulations.
By adhering to these guidelines, Los Angeles County aims to protect public health and facilitate a safe recovery for affected communities. Residents and stakeholders are encouraged to stay informed as more details about recovery operations emerge.
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